Subject Pronouns (A1 Grammar)

Subject pronouns are words that replace the names of people, animals, or things. We use them as the subject of a sentence, usually before a verb.

What Are Subject Pronouns?

Instead of repeating a name or noun, we use a subject pronoun.

Sarah is a student. She is 18 years old.

Tom and Jack are friends. They play football.

The book is interesting. It is new.

Subject Pronouns List

PronounMeaningExample
Ithe speakerI am happy.
Youthe person you speak toYou are my friend.
Heone male personHe is a teacher.
Sheone female personShe likes music.
Itthing or animalIt is a dog.
WeI + other peopleWe live in London.
Theymore than one person/thingThey are students.

Singular and Plural Pronouns

Singular (one)

I

You

He

She

It

Plural (more than one)

We

You

They

Subject Pronouns and Verbs

The pronoun changes the verb form in some sentences.

I play football.

He plays football.

They play football.

Common Mistakes

❌ Me am a student.

✅ I am a student.

❌ Him is my brother.

✅ He is my brother.

❌ They is happy.

✅ They are happy.

Quick Summary

  • I = the person speaking
  • You = the person you talk to
  • He = male person
  • She = female person
  • It = thing or animal
  • We = I + other people
  • They = multiple people or things

Practice Subject Pronouns

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Take Subject Pronouns Quizzes